Crime in the 2020s

The pandemic disrupted everything, including crime. Murder surged 30% in 2020 — the largest single-year increase ever — then began declining.

Key Insights

  • →Violent crime rate: 387.0 (2021) → 359.1 (2024) — -7.2%
  • →Homicide rate: 6.8 → 5.0 per 100K — -26.7%
  • →Property crime rate: 1832.3 → 1760.1 — -3.9%
  • →COVID-19 pandemic disrupts society (2020)

Start vs End of Decade

Violent Crime Rate
2021
387.0
↓ 7.2%
2024
359.1
Homicide Rate
2021
6.8
↓ 26.7%
2024
5.0
Property Crime Rate
2021
1832.3
↓ 3.9%
2024
1760.1

Year-by-Year Crime Rates

YearViolent RateHomicide RateProperty RatePopulation
2021387.06.81832.3332,031,554
2022388.76.51973.8333,287,557
2023379.55.91934.1336,806,231
2024359.15.01760.1340,110,988

What Defined This Era

The 2020s opened with an unprecedented disruption. COVID-19 closed courts, reduced police patrols, and strained social services. The murder of George Floyd ignited the largest protest movement in US history. Murder spiked 30% in 2020 — the biggest one-year increase ever recorded. But by 2023-2024, crime was falling again, with some cities reaching pre-pandemic or even historic lows.

Key Events

  • •COVID-19 pandemic disrupts society (2020)
  • •George Floyd murder and nationwide protests (2020)
  • •Murder surges 30% in 2020 — largest one-year increase on record
  • •Organized retail theft becomes national concern
  • •Crime begins declining again (2023-2024)

Policy Changes

  • ⚖Defund the Police movement and backlash
  • ⚖Bipartisan Safer Communities Act — first federal gun law in decades (2022)
  • ⚖Bail reform debates intensify
  • ⚖Police reform legislation in multiple cities
  • ⚖Fentanyl-related sentencing changes

Notable Cases & Events

  • ▸George Floyd murder and Derek Chauvin trial (2020-2021)
  • ▸Capitol riot (January 6, 2021)
  • ▸Uvalde school shooting (2022)
  • ▸FTX crypto fraud (2022)
  • ▸Idaho student murders (2022)